Types of ADHD Medication
Stimulants alter the levels of chemical messengers called dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This helps to control impulses and pay attention. These medications are the first line of treatment for children, adolescents and adults suffering from ADHD.
There are stimulants that act quickly (Adderall, Dexedrine and methylphenidate) and medicines with a longer release (Vyvanse and dexamfetamine). All of them raise heart rate and blood pressure slightly.
Stimulants
Since the past few decades, stimulants have been used as a treatment for ADHD in both children and adults. They increase dopamine levels and norepinephrine levels inside the brain, which help people concentrate and pay attention. These drugs are available in different forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets, skin patches and liquid. Some are fast-acting, with effects lasting for up to four hours. Certain drugs are released slowly throughout the day by using an extended-release formulation. Some doctors might suggest mixing an immediate-release morning dose with a prolonged acting evening or afternoon dose in order to avoid medication being absorbed during times of high stress.
There are a variety of stimulant medications available There are many brands and generic versions of each. how does medication for adhd work of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates as well as amphetamines. Methylphenidates tend to be the most frequently prescribed, with brand names like Ritalin and Concerta. Dextro-amphetamines are also utilized and come in various forms, including Adderall and Vyvanse. Some of these drugs are "prodrugs" which require modification to release the active ingredient (such dexamfetamine).
Most people suffering from ADHD respond well to these medications. Some people, however, experience side effects which limit their use of the medication or force them to stop taking it. They can experience headaches, a decrease in appetite, and trouble sleeping. The medications should be used according to instructions and not combined with other drugs that interfere with their absorption or slow their metabolism. Additionally, they should not be abused or injected. This is known as the abuse of stimulants, and it could lead to addiction.
How do I know whether my child is taking medication to treat ADHD?
It is essential to determine the best medication and dose for every person. It could take a long time and several attempts to find the medication that is most effective and has the least amount of side effects. In certain situations doctors may prescribe a combination of stimulant and nonstimulant medications to achieve the best outcome for the patient.
Can I eat a balanced diet while taking medication for ADHD?
It's safe to consume a balanced diet while taking ADHD medication. Some people suffering from ADHD say that certain foods cause them to feel worse. Before making any changes to the diet it is important to talk with an expert.
What happens what happens if you stop taking ADHD medication?
Medicines are the most effective treatment for ADHD, but they can't cure it. Once you stop taking the medication ADHD symptoms will return. It is essential to talk with your doctor before discontinuing any medication.
Other treatments for ADHD include counseling, physical exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a treatment that uses a conversation that can alter the way you think and help you improve your behavior. It can be conducted by yourself or in group sessions. It is often recommended that diet and lifestyle changes are used to enhance the effects of ADHD medication.
Consult your doctor about alternative medicines such as Guanfacine or Clonidine if are having difficulty finding the right medication. These drugs are usually consumed orally and are sold under the brands Tenex or Intuniv. They can decrease hyperactivity and impulsivity. These medications may be especially helpful if you have Tourette syndrome, anxiety or both. These conditions can be made worse by stimulant ADHD medication.